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An Introduction to Latin Music: Cumbia History

One of the most popular dances in Latin America, cumbia has come a long way since its early development among African communities along the pacific coast of Colombia. It is now played and danced in various guises in clubs, on bandstands and on the streets as far north as Mexico and as far south as Argentina, as well as being popular among Spanish-speaking communities in the United States. While cumbia was traditionally played by percussion, vocals and gaita flutes, modern cumbia is played by a full rhythm section of bass and piano, with a full complement of percussion instruments as … Read more

An Introduction to Cha-cha-chá Drumming: Rhythms and Applications

Now that we have a basic understanding of the history of cha-cha-chá music we will take a more practical approach to how it is played. We will assess the percussion instruments present in a cha-cha-chá ensemble before analysing exactly what rhythm each instrument plays. We’ll then consider how we can approximate these sounds on the drum kit before thinking about which grooves will be useful for varying musical situations. The Charanga Percussion Section Before we discuss the details of cha-cha-chá music let’s remind ourselves of the instruments present in a typical charanga ensemble: 1. Guiro A scraper traditionally made from … Read more

An Introduction to Cha-cha-chá Drumming: Rhythms and Applications

Now that we have a basic understanding of the history of cha-cha-chá music we will take a more practical approach to how it is played. We will assess the percussion instruments present in a cha-cha-chá ensemble before analysing exactly what rhythm each instrument plays. We’ll then consider how we can approximate these sounds on the drum kit before thinking about which grooves will be useful for varying musical situations. The Charanga Percussion Section Before we discuss the details of cha-cha-chá music let’s remind ourselves of the instruments present in a typical charanga ensemble: 1. Guiro A scraper traditionally made from … Read more

An Introduction to Latin Music: Cha-cha-chá History

Its slow tempo and steady 4/4 metre mean that cha-cha-chá is often the logical first step not only for drummers looking to adapt Latin rhythms to the drum kit, but also for beginner percussionists. However, as with any style of music, if we want to play cha-cha-chá authentically, we must have a good grounding in its history and background rather than just learning the rhythms themselves. This article will cover some of that history while giving an insight into the styles that preceded cha-cha-chá, as well as recommending some important bands or musicians who played a key role in the … Read more

Common Injuries Suffered by Drummers and how to Avoid Them

Learning a musical instrument is a physical activity that requires both physical and mental exertion. Different instruments utilise different limbs, muscle groups, and individual muscles, and it’s important to be aware of this when approaching your instrument. For example, a pianist who focuses on the fingers, but neglects the wrists, will probably play with a stiff technique and could develop wrist strain. The same is true for drummers, though the muscles groups we use to create sound with our instruments are different. This article will assess the key muscle groups utilised by drummers before looking at how, through use of … Read more

Beginner Rock and Pop Drum Course Rationale

Designing the beginner rock and pop drum course was a task that required a lot of planning, as well as trial and error to create something that takes students through all the key aspects of drumming that I feel every drummer should know. This rationale will explain the theory behind how the this course is designed and what sort of skills students will have developed upon completion of the course. Why Rock and Pop? First, let’s clarify that by discussing rock and pop, we’re also including a number of subgenres which fall within this bracket such as hip-hop, R&B, blues, … Read more

5 Common Mistakes Made by Beginner Drummers and How to Avoid Them

Throughout our lives as musicians, we learn from our mistakes, whether they be small simple errors when playing a certain piece, or a more deep routed weakness in a fundamental skill such as pulse or counting. The best musicians are the ones who are able to learn from their own mistakes. However, there are certain common mistakes which are easy to avoid, yet still seem to trip up most beginner drummers. This article will outline some of these common mistakes, many of which I commited personally as a beginner, and look at how they can be avoided, and why doing … Read more

An Introduction to Salsa Drumming: Rhythms and Applications

Now that we have a basic understanding of the history of salsa music, we will take a more practical approach to how it is played. We will trace the roots of salsa back to its son origins, looking at the fundamental salsa rhythms that came from this more folkloric Cuban style, before discussing how and when the style became popular. We’ll also discuss how the drum kit can be incorporated into a style of music in which it isn’t traditionally played. Salsa and its Son Rhythmic Foundations Salsa has many similarities with Cuban son music. In fact, the relationship between … Read more

An Introduction to Latin Music: Salsa History

No discussion of Latin music is complete without the mention of salsa. Salsa is one of the most influential and far reaching genres of Latin music, with huge popularity not only throughout Latin America and the United States, but also across Europe and the rest of the world. Skyrocketing to prominence in New York City in the 60s, at its core salsa is a fusion of traditional Cuban – predominantly son but also chachacha, pilon, and guaracha amongst others – and Puerto Rican styles such as plena and bomba with North American pop, rock, and jazz music. This article will … Read more

Beginner Drum Kit: Setting up the Drum Kit

The day you receive your first instrument is one of the most exciting moments many musicians experience. I received my first drum kit, an old red Hohner Percussion (taken over by Sonor Drums), for my 8th birthday, and having spent my early years listening to the rock bands that my parents introduced me to, I was in awe of this amazing instrument. I wanted to be just like Roger Taylor from Queen or Nico McBrain from Iron Maiden and this instrument would allow me–at least in my 8 year old brain–to fulfill that dream. I knew nothing about how to … Read more